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TECHNIQUES & INSTRUMENTATION
                                             TCSPC                                        PUMP-PROBE                                 TCSPC-CSM
               Observing the local environment                       Observing energy transfer using               Observing molecular scale organization
                  of a molecular probe                              pump-probe spectroscopy                          and interactions

                      [Learn more]                                  [Learn more]                                     [Learn more]


                                             FRAP                                  LANGMUIR-BLODGETT TROUGH
                                 Observing translation diffusion and                    Forming monomolecular films and monitoring
                                mobility of probe molecules and films                         film formation and deposition

                                          [Learn more]                                               [Learn more]




TIME-CORRELATED SINGLE PHOTON COUNTING
CONFOCAL SCANNING MICROSCOPE INSTRUMENT


Schematic of the time-correlated single photon counting confocal scanning microscopy (TCSPC-CSM) instrument, showing source beam (green), components of the inverted microscope, and confocal scanner components.




FLUORESCENCE LIFETIME AND ANISOTROPY IMAGING
MEASUREMENTS

The time-correlated single photon counting confocal scanning microscope (TCSPC-CSM) instrument is based on an inverted microscope optical configuration. The microscope is equipped with a mercury lamp illuminator for the acquisition of steady state fluorescence images and with 10x-100x objectives. Detection of time-resolved data is achieved with a polarized dual channel confocal scanning instrument attached to an output port of the microscope and controlled by a galvo-drive unit.

The confocal scanner is equipped with a polarizing beam splitter and two avalanche photodiode detectors for the acquisition of fluorescence lifetime and anisotropy decay images. Polarized fluorescence transients used in the generation of images are acquired using time-correlated single photon counting detection electronics.

The light source for this instrument is a synchronously pumped cavity dumped dye laser excited by the output of a passively mode locked Nd:YVO4 laser. The source laser produces 13 ps pulses at 80 MHz repetition rate. The dye laser is cavity dumped to control the repetition rate. The dye laser output can be tuned from 430 to 850 nm depending on the dye and optics used and the excitation wavelength.

Steady state fluorescence images are acquired using an illuminator and a CCD camera, both mounted on the inverted microscope.








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